Summary
Welcome to São Vicente
Perched in the azure expanse of the Atlantic, São Vicente is more than an island—it’s the cultural heartbeat of Cape Verde.
Cultural Melting Pot
Brimming with energy and history, São Vicente has been a beacon for explorers and artists alike since its discovery. Mindelo, known as the cultural capital of Cape Verde, pulses with music and art, echoing the rhythms of Cesária Évora, the island’s beloved barefoot diva. The streets come alive during the annual Carnival, a spectacle rivaling the exuberance of Brazil’s famous festivities. Historical landmarks, like the colonial architecture scattered throughout the city, tell tales of European influences woven seamlessly with African traditions.
Creole Flavors
The island’s cuisine is a delightful testament to its history of exploration and cultural exchange. Local dishes combine Portuguese influences with African zest, offering a palette of flavors where seafood takes center stage. From the succulent catch of the day served in beachfront restaurants to the street vendors selling pastels (fried turnovers), the culinary experiences are both simple and profound. São Vicente’s markets, such as the Mercado Municipal, are hubs of activity where the island’s bounty of fresh produce and spices can be savored.
Dramatic Landscapes
The island’s geography offers a stunning array of natural beauty. From the sandy beaches at Baía das Gatas and São Pedro to the rugged hills surrounding Monte Verde, the highest point on the island, São Vicente boasts a landscape that invites both adventure and relaxation. The coastline offers hidden coves and expansive beaches that lure sunseekers and watersport enthusiasts alike. Inland, the arid yet strikingly beautiful terrains provide perfect trails for hiking and exploration.
Artistic and Architectural Heritage
Mindelo is not only the heart of São Vicente but a canvas of artistic expression. The streets are lined with buildings that reflect a blend of Creole and colonial Portuguese architectures, vibrant music venues, and art studios that continue to foster the island’s creative community. The floating pontoon and the old customs house are landmarks that encapsulate the island’s unique blend of functionality and style, making São Vicente a living museum of cultural fusion.
This rich tapestry of sights, sounds, and tastes makes São Vicente a unique jewel in the Atlantic, continually captivating the hearts of all who visit.
Plan Your Visit
Need to Know
Currency: Cape Verdean Escudo (CVE)
Language: Portuguese
Visas: Not required for stays of up to 90 days for tourists from the EU, the US, Canada, and most other Western countries.
Money: ATMs are available, especially in larger towns. Credit cards accepted in many hotels, restaurants, and shops.
Mobile Phones: Local mobile networks operate on GSM 900/1800. International roaming is available but can be expensive; consider a local SIM card.
Time: Cape Verde Standard Time (GMT/UTC minus one hour)
When to Go
High Season (Jun–Aug)
- Prices soar, particularly around the Baía das Gatas Music Festival in August, attracting visitors from around the globe.
- Crowded: Expect Mindelo and popular beaches like São Pedro to be bustling with activity.
- Cultural festivals abound: Enjoy vibrant celebrations, including the famed São João and São Pedro festivities, full of music, dancing, and traditional food.
- Ideal for water sports: With consistent winds, it’s a prime time for kitesurfing and windsurfing.
Shoulder (Apr–May & Sep–Nov)
- Pleasant weather and more manageable prices make this a wonderful time to visit.
- Spring and autumn perks: Perfect conditions for hiking and exploring the natural landscapes with fewer tourists.
- Rich in cultural events: The Mindelo International Theater Festival in September and various jazz festivals enhance the cultural scene.
- Marine life: These months are particularly good for diving, with clearer waters and abundant marine life.
Low Season (Dec–Mar)
- Significant discounts: Accommodation prices are much lower, sometimes by up to 50%.
- Quieter experience: Less tourist traffic means a more relaxed atmosphere and a chance to engage more deeply with local residents.
- Cultural immersion: Participate in local events and traditions that are not as prominent during the busier months.
- Weather note: While generally cooler and windier, this period offers a unique charm, with occasional showers bringing the landscape to life.
Important Numbers
Cape Verde’s country code: +238
Ambulance: 130
Fire: 131
Police: 132
General emergency: 112
These numbers provide essential contacts for immediate assistance during emergencies while visiting São Vicente.
Exchange Rates
Australia (AUD): A$1 = CVE 75.43
Brazil (BRL): R$1 = CVE 19.22
Canada (CAD): C$1 = CVE 77.79
Euro (EUR): €1 = CVE 110.00
Japan (JPY): ¥100 = CVE 635.85
New Zealand (NZD): NZ$1 = CVE 71.88
Switzerland (CHF): Sfr1 = CVE 93.63
UK (GBP): £1 = CVE 110.87
US (USD): $1 = CVE 89.35
These rates provide a rough guide based on recent trends; however, visitors should check a reliable financial news source or currency exchange service for the latest rates when planning their trip or upon arrival in São Vicente.
Daily Costs
Budget: less than CVE 11,000 (100 €)
- Double room in a B&B or budget hotel: CVE 6,600–8,800
- Meal in a local eatery: CVE 1,650–2,200
- Taxi fare around town: CVE 550–1,100
Midrange: CVE 11,000–22,000 (100 – 200€)
- Double room in a hotel: CVE 8,800–16,500
- Lunch and dinner in local restaurants: CVE 3,300–6,600
Top end: more than CVE 22,000 (> 200€)
- Double room in a four- or five-star hotel: from CVE 16,500
- Lunch and dinner in top restaurants: CVE 6,600–13,200
Opening Hours
Banks: 8:30 AM to 3:00 PM Monday to Friday (closed for lunch from 1:30 PM to 2:30 PM).
Restaurants: Noon to 3:00 PM and 7:00 PM to 10:00 PM; many close one day per week, often Monday.
Cafes: 7:00 AM to 10:00 PM daily; extended hours if offering bar service at night.
Shops: 9:00 AM to 1:00 PM and 3:00 PM to 6:00 PM Monday to Saturday. Some may also open on Sunday mornings in tourist areas.
Museums: Hours vary, but many are closed on Monday. Typically open from 10:00 AM to 6:00 PM on other days.
These hours provide a general framework, but it’s always a good idea to check specific times for the place you plan to visit, as hours can vary especially during holidays or special events.
Arriving in São Vicente
Cesária Évora Airport (São Vicente): Located just a few kilometers from the city center of Mindelo, there are several transportation options available:
- Buses: Run to Mindelo city center every 30 to 60 minutes from 6:00 AM to 11:00 PM, costing around CVE 110.
- Taxis: Regular taxi service is available, costing approximately CVE 1,100 to CVE 1,320 for the 10 to 15-minute ride to downtown Mindelo.
Additionally, São Vicente can be reached by boat from other islands:
- Ferry Services: Regular ferries connect São Vicente with other islands such as Santo Antão, providing a scenic and often more economical alternative to flying. The main ferry port in Mindelo is a hub of activity and a key entry point to the island.
Getting Around
Bus: Public transportation in São Vicente is primarily served by buses, which are frequent and reliable. They connect all major areas of the island, including routes from Mindelo to Calhau, Baía das Gatas, and São Pedro. Buses are an affordable way to travel, especially for routes not easily walkable.
Taxi: Taxis are readily available throughout Mindelo and can be hailed on the street or booked via phone. They offer a more flexible and direct route to various destinations around the island. Fixed fares are common for longer distances, so it’s advisable to agree on the fare before departure.
Car Rental: Renting a car can be a convenient option for those who wish to explore the island at their own pace. Car rentals are available at the airport and in Mindelo. Driving around São Vicente allows access to more remote areas and scenic coastal drives.
Ferry: For travel to nearby islands such as Santo Antão, ferries operate regularly from the port of Mindelo. This is an essential service for both locals and tourists, providing beautiful sea crossings and connecting São Vicente to other parts of the Cape Verde archipelago.
These transportation options offer convenient ways to explore São Vicente and its surroundings, whether you’re looking to stick to the main attractions or venture off the beaten path.
Month by Month in São Vicente
January The year kicks off with vibrant festivities including New Year celebrations followed closely by the feast of São Vicente, the island’s patron saint, on January 22. It’s also the peak of the dry season, offering plenty of sunny days ideal for exploring the island.
February February in São Vicente is marked by a calmer atmosphere, as the high season winds down. However, the excitement builds towards the end of the month with the Carnival of São Vicente, one of the most famous in all of Cape Verde, known for its lively parades and musical performances.
March As the weather begins to transition, March sees a mix of sunny and windy days, making it ideal for windsurfing and other water sports. Cultural events and community gatherings are common, celebrating the end of the cooler season.
April April is a beautiful time on São Vicente with moderate temperatures and less wind. The island celebrates Easter with unique local traditions and religious festivities that provide a deep insight into the local culture.
May May brings the Festival of the Municipalities, featuring music, dance, and food, celebrating the island’s rich heritage and the onset of warmer weather. It’s also a great month for hiking and bird watching as nature is in full bloom.
June The São João (St. John) festivals light up the island in June, with celebrations in various towns. The festivities include traditional music, dancing, and bonfires, marking the beginning of the summer season.
July July is high season again, with the Baía das Gatas Music Festival drawing locals and tourists alike for one of the most significant cultural events in Cape Verde. Expect vibrant music performances right by the sea.
August Continuing the festive summer spirit, August features the Mindelo Carnival, an encore of the February Carnival, celebrated with just as much enthusiasm. It’s a fantastic time for visitors to experience Cape Verdean music and dance.
September As the pace slows in September, the weather remains warm and inviting. This month is perfect for enjoying the less crowded beaches and engaging in water sports like diving and snorkeling in clearer waters.
October October is culturally rich with the Mindelo International Theater Festival bringing artists from various countries. The weather is still pleasant, with fewer tourists, offering a more laid-back vibe.
November November sees the beginning of the cooler, windier season, making it ideal for windsurfing. The island celebrates Independence Day on the 12th with parades and ceremonies.
December December on São Vicente is festive with Christmas and New Year’s Eve celebrations, featuring local music, food, and public gatherings. It’s a merry time with a warm spirit, despite the cooler, breezy weather.
Eat and Drink Like a Local in São Vicente
If food isn’t already one of your main reasons for visiting São Vicente, it should be! The island’s culinary scene draws from a blend of Portuguese and West African influences, enriched by the local catch from the Atlantic, creating a unique and flavorful cuisine.
Meals of a Lifetime
- Casa Café Mindelo: This charming café not only serves up traditional Cape Verdean dishes but also hosts live music nights, making it a vibrant cultural hub.
- Restaurante Pont d’Agua: Located by the bay, this restaurant offers a stunning view alongside a menu that features fresh seafood and local specialties.
- Taverna: Known for its cozy ambiance and delicious cuisine, Taverna showcases the rich flavors of São Vicente through its creatively crafted dishes.
Cooking Classes
For those looking to dive deeper into Cape Verdean cuisine, local cooking classes are available:
- Creol cooking with Catia: Engage in a hands-on cooking class that explores the island’s culinary traditions. Catia will pick you up at 10 am at your accommodation. Together, you will buy with Catia fresh food at the local markets and then prepare a tasty meal in their private home.
Cheap Treats
- Pastel com ovo: A popular street food, these are small, fried turnovers filled with tuna or chicken, often enjoyed with a boiled egg inside.
- Cuscuz: A steamed cornbread, typically sweetened with sugar, coconut, and sometimes condensed milk, found in local markets and street stalls.
Dare to Try
- Moreia: Fried or grilled moray eel, which is considered a delicacy on the island and can be found in specialty seafood restaurants.
- Percebes: Goose barnacles harvested from the rocky shores of São Vicente, a rare treat for the adventurous eater.
- Cachupa: Traditionally eaten on Saturdays, this hearty stew is the national dish of Cape Verde. Made with hominy, beans, and various meats or fish, it’s a flavorful reflection of the island’s cultural blend and is best enjoyed in local homes or at community gatherings.
- Lagosta and Lagostim: These seafood delicacies, referring to lobster and crayfish respectively, are often grilled or cooked in rich, flavorful sauces. Available in upscale restaurants and seaside eateries, they offer a taste of São Vicente’s abundant marine life.
Local Specialties
Mindelo
Enjoy a light meal of Gufong, a sweet or savory pastry, perfect for breakfast or a snack, or sit down for a hearty dish of Polvo à Mindelense (octopus prepared in the Mindelo style) in local diners.
Monte Verde
After a hike, visitors often stop by local eateries to sample hearty stews and grilled seafood, reflecting the island’s love for both land and sea ingredients.
Baía das Gatas
During the festival or any visit, try a plate of Lagostim (small lobsters) grilled to perfection, a favorite at beachside grills.
Accommodation
Where to Stay in São Vicente
Choosing the best place to stay on São Vicente depends largely on your interests and travel style. The city of Mindelo offers a cosmopolitan mix of accommodations, from higher-end hotels to charming boutique options. For those preferring a quieter setting, the coastal areas provide tranquil retreats, while budget travelers can find hostels and budget-friendly guesthouses throughout the island. Mindelo serves as a convenient base for those relying on public transportation, while beach enthusiasts will find appealing options along the shores of Baía das Gatas and São Pedro.
Best Places to Stay
- Oasis Porto Grande Hotel (Mindelo): Situated in the heart of Mindelo, this hotel combines mix of luxury and leisure, offering easy access to the city’s vibrant culture, restaurants, and nightlife.
- Flag Hotel Foya Branca (São Pedro): Located near the airport and a few steps from São Pedro Beach, this hotel offers convenience with comfort, with facilities including multiple pools and tennis courts.
- Hotel Blue Marlin (Mindelo): Overlooking the Yacht Marina, this hotel boasts modern amenities and is ideal for those who enjoy seaside living with easy access to boating and water sports.
Best B&Bs
- Casa Colonial (Mindelo): This beautifully restored colonial house offers a warm, authentic Cape Verdean experience with stunning interior decor and a welcoming atmosphere.
- Kira’s Boutique Hotel (Mindelo): A small, family-run boutique hotel, Kira’s provides personalized service with uniquely decorated rooms that reflect the cultural heritage of the island.
- Residencial Jenny (Mindelo): Known for its excellent service and central location, this B&B offers comfort and convenience at an affordable price, making it a favorite among travelers.
Best View
- Terra Lodge (Mindelo): Renowned for its rooftop terrace, Terra Lodge offers panoramic views of Mindelo and Monte Cara, perfect for watching sunsets over the harbor.
- Complexo Multiuso Copacabana (Baía das Gatas): Just steps from the water, this resort offers stunning views of the Atlantic Ocean, especially during the Baía das Gatas Music Festival.
Outdoor Activities
São Vicente, with its favorable climate and stunning variety of landscapes, offers an ideal backdrop for a myriad of outdoor activities. Whether your vacation wish list includes hiking, swimming, boating, diving, snorkeling, birdwatching, or exploring cultural landscapes, São Vicente has something special to offer.
Kayaking and Stand-Up Paddleboarding (SUP)
- Praia da Laginha: With its crystal-clear waters, Praia da Laginha is ideal for kayaking and SUP. Transparent kayaks and SUPs are available, offering a unique view of the underwater world as you paddle.
Diving & Snorkeling
- Enseada de Coral da Laginha: An underwater trail at Praia da Laginha that showcases vibrant coral formations and a diverse array of marine life, perfect for snorkeling enthusiasts.
- São Pedro Beach: Known for its clear waters and abundant marine life, São Pedro is perfect for both diving and snorkeling. Dive shops offer equipment rental and guided dives.
- Baía das Gatas: This natural bay provides a sheltered area ideal for snorkeling, especially suitable for beginners and those looking to relax in calm, clear waters.
Hiking
- Monte Verde: The highest point on São Vicente offers panoramic views of the entire island. The hike is accessible and provides a rewarding challenge with stunning scenic rewards.
- Coastal Trails: Explore the rugged coastline with trails that offer breathtaking views and direct access to secluded beaches.
Boating and Sailing
- Mindelo Marina: Charter a boat or join a sailing trip to explore the coastal beauty of São Vicente and nearby islands. Sunset cruises around the bay of Mindelo are particularly popular.
- Day Trips to Santo Antão: From the port of Mindelo, take a ferry for a day trip to Santo Antão, where you can enjoy the dramatic landscapes and lush greenery of this neighboring island.
Birdwatching
- Salinas de São Jorge: These salt flats near São Pedro are a haven for migratory birds, including various species of shorebirds and waders. It’s a perfect spot for birdwatching, especially during the migration seasons.
Cultural Walks
- Mindelo Cultural Tour: Walk through the streets of Mindelo, visiting markets, historical sites, and local art galleries. Learn about the rich cultural heritage of São Vicente, influenced by both African and European traditions.
Windsurfing and Kitesurfing
- São Pedro Bay: Renowned for its excellent wind conditions, São Pedro is a favorite spot among windsurfers and kitesurfers. Beginners can find schools offering lessons right on the beach.
Fishing and Big Game Fishing
- Mindelo: Known as a prime location for big game fishing, Mindelo offers opportunities to catch species such as blue marlin, wahoo, and tuna. The deep waters just off the coast are teeming with game fish, making it a thrilling destination for fishing enthusiasts. Charter services are available for both novices and experienced anglers, providing all the necessary equipment and expertise to ensure an exciting fishing adventure.
Mindelo: The Cultural Epicenter
Founded in the 19th century as a coal depot for shipping, it still preserves its original charm with colonial houses and the iconic replica of Torre de Belem, a testament to its historical significance.
With a population nearing 75,000, Mindelo is celebrated as the cultural capital of Cape Verde, famous for its dynamic music scene and the legacy of Cesária Évora, the beloved “barefoot diva” whose soulful Mornas continue to resonate through the city’s lively streets.
Music and Festivals
Mindelo comes alive during the annual Carnival and the Baía das Gatas Festival, where music ranges from local Morna to international genres, reflecting the city’s diverse cultural fabric. Nightlife in Mindelo is vibrant, with numerous clubs and bars offering live music that invites both locals and tourists to dance until dawn.
Architectural Wonders
Stroll through the city and discover an array of colonial buildings painted in bright hues, interspersed with modern art installations that tell the story of a city that bridges history with contemporary culture. The Palácio do Povo, once a governor’s palace, now serves as a cultural museum and is a splendid example of Portuguese colonial architecture.
Art and Culture
The Centro Cultural do Mindelo is a hub for artists and musicians, showcasing local talent and hosting various cultural events throughout the year. Mindelo is also home to the National Art School, which contributes to the vibrant local art scene, nurturing new artists who draw inspiration from the city’s rich cultural heritage.
Culinary Delights
In Mindelo, the culinary scene is a reflection of its maritime heritage, with seafood taking center stage. Local restaurants and street food stalls serve up dishes like Lagostim (spiny lobster), grilled fish, and Cachupa, a traditional Cape Verdean stew that symbolizes the melting pot of the island’s culture.
Community and Daily Life
Walking through the city’s markets, such as the Mercado de Peixe, offers a glimpse into the everyday life of the Mindelo residents, where the vibrant colors and sounds encapsulate the spirit of the community. Engage with friendly local vendors and taste the fresh produce that is a staple in Cape Verdean kitchens.
The Great Outdoors
The island’s geography is a marvel, offering everything from rugged mountains to serene, hidden beaches. The natural pool at Baia das Gatas invites tranquility, while Monte Verde provides breathtaking panoramic views. Adventure seekers and nature lovers will find their haven in Sao Vicente’s diverse landscapes.
Beaches You Can’t Miss
- Praia da Laginha: Mindelo’s urban beach, with golden sands and turquoise waters, is perfect for a relaxing swim or sunbathing session. Don’t forget to try our clear kayaks or SUPs for a closer look at the marine life.
- Sao Pedro: This beach is a paradise for wind and kite surfers, boasting consistent winds and expansive sandy stretches. It’s also a fantastic spot for snorkeling with turtles.
- Baía das Gatas: A serene bay known for its natural sea pool and vibrant annual music festival, offering a blend of relaxation and cultural festivities.
- Praia Grande: A secluded beach known for its expansive sands and wild, natural beauty, offering a quiet retreat for those seeking solitude and reflection.
Outdoors Highlights
Calhau: A picturesque fishing village set against a backdrop of volcanic landscapes, offering pristine beaches and culinary delights from the sea.
Monte Verde: The island’s highest peak, offering panoramic views of Sao Vicente and a refreshing escape into nature for hikers and bird watchers.
Salamansa: A charming fishing village where visitors can experience the authentic Cape Verdean way of life, enjoy water sports, and explore local cuisine.
Viana Volcano: A dormant volcano near Calhau, inviting adventurers to explore its crater and surrounding lunar-like landscapes, highlighting the island’s volcanic heritage.
Monte Cara: Hike to this mountain for a unique view that resembles a human face lying down, overlooking Mindelo.
Cultural Highlights
- Carnaval of Sao Vicente: Experience the island’s biggest party, drawing inspiration from Brazilian and Portuguese traditions.
- Cesária Évora Museum: Dive into the life of Cape Verde’s most famous singer in her hometown of Mindelo. Ticket cost 300$00. Open Monday to Friday from 9 AM to 5 PM, and Saturdays from 9 AM to 1 PM. Free entry on April 18th, May 18th, and October 18th.
- Mercado de Peixe: The fish market offers a slice of local life, with fresh seafood and vibrant daily catch scenes.